VO₂max Calculator (Rockport Hiking Test)

Estimate your VO₂max (aerobic fitness) using the Rockport 1-Mile Hiking Test. Hike 1 mile (1.61 km) as fast as possible, record your time and heart rate immediately upon finishing.

Calculate VO₂max

minsec
bpm

VO₂max Reference Values (ml/kg/min)

Men

AgePoorFairGoodExcellentSuperior
20-29<3333-3839-4546-52>52
30-39<3131-3637-4344-50>50
40-49<2929-3334-4041-47>47
50-59<2626-3132-3839-45>45
60+<2424-2829-3536-42>42

Women

AgePoorFairGoodExcellentSuperior
20-29<2828-3334-4041-47>47
30-39<2727-3132-3839-45>45
40-49<2525-2930-3637-43>43
50-59<2323-2728-3435-41>41
60+<2121-2526-3233-39>39

Methodology: Rockport Hiking Test

Equation

VO₂max (ml/kg/min) = 132.853
                      - (0.0769 × Weight in lbs)
                      - (0.3877 × Age in years)
                      + (6.315 × Sex) [1 = male, 0 = female]
                      - (3.2649 × Time in minutes)
                      - (0.1565 × Heart Rate in bpm)

Validation:
  - Kline et al., Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (1987)
  - Correlation with lab-measured VO₂max: r = 0.88-0.93
  - Standard error: ±5 ml/kg/min
            

Test Protocol

  1. Preparation: Avoid vigorous activity 24 hours before test; well-hydrated
  2. Warm-up: 5-10 minutes easy hiking
  3. Test: Hike 1 mile (1.61 km) as fast as possible while maintaining hiking gait (no running)
  4. Measurement: Record time (to nearest second) and heart rate immediately upon finishing
  5. Track: Flat 400m track (4 laps) or measured 1-mile route